Down Payment Assistance
Grant and bond programs that can cover part or all of your down payment and closing costs, often paired with FHA or conventional financing.
- Programs available through TDHCA and TSAHC for qualifying Texas buyers
- Can be structured as a grant (no repayment) or a second-lien loan
- Typically paired with FHA, conventional, VA, or USDA first-lien financing
- Income and purchase-price limits apply depending on the specific program
- Some programs are limited to first-time buyers; others are open to repeat buyers
Ask About DPA
Down payment assistance is often the difference between “someday” and an actual closing date. We work directly with TDHCA and TSAHC programs available to qualifying Texas buyers, structuring the assistance alongside your primary loan so you understand exactly what’s a grant, what’s a second lien, and what it will cost you — before you’re under contract.
How qualification actually works. Assistance programs layer on top of a first-lien loan (most often FHA or conventional) rather than replacing it — the program typically provides a set percentage of the loan amount, structured as either a forgivable grant or a second-lien loan with its own interest rate and term. Eligibility is usually built around three things: a maximum household income tied to the area median income for the county, a maximum purchase price, and — for many but not all programs — first-time buyer status. Most programs also require a homebuyer education course, completed before closing, as a standard condition.
What commonly disqualifies a buyer or a property. Household income above the program’s limit is the most common disqualifier, and that limit is set at the county level, so the same buyer can qualify in one county and not another. A purchase price above the program’s cap, or a property that isn’t the buyer’s primary residence, will also rule out most assistance programs — they aren’t built for investment purchases. Skipping the homebuyer education requirement, or completing it after closing instead of before, can hold up funding even when everything else qualifies.
How it compares to saving a full down payment yourself. Without assistance, an FHA purchase still requires 3.5% down from the buyer’s own funds or a gift. Down payment assistance can cover some or all of that amount, which is often the difference between a buyer with steady income and no path to closing, and a buyer who closes on a timeline measured in months rather than years. The tradeoff, if the assistance is structured as a second-lien loan rather than a grant, is a second monthly obligation or a repayment condition — which is exactly why understanding the specific program’s terms before signing matters more than the size of the assistance itself.
Who This Is For
- Buyers with steady income but limited savings for a down payment
- First-time buyers using an FHA or conventional loan
- Buyers purchasing within a program's income and price limits
DPA FAQs
Do I have to be a first-time buyer to use down payment assistance?
It depends on the specific program — some are restricted to first-time buyers, others (like certain TSAHC programs) are open to repeat buyers as well.
Is down payment assistance a loan I have to repay?
Some programs are structured as forgivable grants, others as a second-lien loan with its own terms. We'll walk you through exactly what applies before you commit.
Can down payment assistance cover closing costs too?
Many programs can be used for closing costs in addition to the down payment, depending on the amount awarded and the program's rules.
Are there income limits to qualify for down payment assistance?
Yes — most TDHCA and TSAHC programs set a maximum household income tied to the area median income for the county you're buying in, so the limit can vary depending on where the property is located.
Do I have to complete a homebuyer education course?
Most down payment assistance programs require a homebuyer education certificate before closing — typically a short online or in-person course. It's a standard condition of the program, not something specific to any one lender.
Does the home I'm buying have to meet certain requirements?
Usually yes — a maximum purchase price limit tied to the program and county, and the property generally has to be your primary residence rather than an investment purchase.
Can I combine down payment assistance with a VA or USDA loan?
Some programs allow it, though TDHCA and TSAHC assistance is most commonly paired with FHA or conventional financing — we'll confirm which first-lien programs a given assistance program allows before you apply.
Related Resources
Ready to Talk Through DPA?
Tell us about your situation and we'll tell you honestly what it will take to qualify.

